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ChickenpoxFacts.com
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Chickenpox
helpful
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symptoms you might have related to this matter.
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What is chickenpox (varicella)?
How do
you get chickenpox?
What is the chickenpox illness like?
What are the serious complications from
chickenpox?
Can
chickenpox be prevented?
Can you get chickenpox more than once?
Where can I buy home test kits for contributing factors of this
condition?
What is chickenpox? (top)
Chickenpox is an infectious disease
caused by the varicella-zoster virus which results in a blister-like
rash, itching, tiredness and fever.
The rash appears first on the trunk and
face, but can spread over the entire body causing between 250 to 500
itchy blisters. Most cases of chickenpox occur in persons less than 15
years old. Prior to the use of varicella vaccine, the disease had annual
cycles, peaking in the spring of each year.
How do you get chickenpox? (top)
Chickenpox is highly infectious and
spreads from person to person by direct contact or through the air from
an infected person’s coughing or sneezing. A persons with chickenpox is
contagious 1-2 days before the rash appears and until all blisters have
formed scabs. It takes from 10-21 days after contact with an infected
person for someone to develop chickenpox.
What is the chickenpox
illness like? (top)
In children, chickenpox most commonly
causes an illness that lasts about 5-10 days. Children usually miss 5 or
6 days of school or childcare due to their chickenpox. About half of all
children with chickenpox visit a health care provider due to symptoms of
their illness such as high fever, severe itching, an uncomfortable rash,
dehydration or headache. In addition, about 1 child in 10 has a
complication from chickenpox serious enough to visit a health care
provider including infected skin lesions, other infections, dehydration
from vomiting or diarrhea, exacerbation of asthma or more serious
complications such as pneumonia.
Certain groups of persons are more likely
to have more serious illness with complications. These include adults,
infants, adolescents and people with weak immune systems from either
illnesses or from medications such a long-term steroids.
What are
the serious complications from chickenpox? (top)
Serious complications from chickenpox
include bacterial infections which can involve many sites of the body
including the skin, tissues under the skin, bone, lungs (pneumonia),
joints and the blood. Other serious complications are due directly to
the virus infection and include viral pneumonia, bleeding problems and
infection of the brain (encephalitis). Many people are not aware that,
before a vaccine was available, there were approximately 11,000
hospitalizations and 100 deaths from chickenpox in the U.S. every year .
One child and one adult died each week.
Can chickenpox be prevented?
(top)
Yes, since 1995 chickenpox can be prevented by vaccination.
Click here for information on chickenpox
vaccinations.
Can you get
chickenpox more than once? (top)
Yes, but it is uncommon to do so. For most people, one infection is
thought to confer lifelong immunity.
Click here
to buy home test kits for
contributing factors of this condition
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